王大凡:男(1888年—1961年),名堃,号希平居士,又号黟山樵子,斋名希平草庐,中国陶瓷美术大师。祖籍山西省太原市,祖上因避战乱,后移居安徽省黟县,其本人出生于江西省波阳县皇岗村
瓷板画是指在平素瓷板上使用特殊的化工颜料手工绘画、上釉,再经高温烧制而成的一种平面陶瓷工艺品 。瓷板画可装裱、或嵌入屏风中,作观赏用。瓷板画最早可追溯到秦汉时期,而真正意义上的瓷板画则出现在明代中期。从清中期开始,瓷板画的发展走向了兴盛。
瓷板画品种多样,有青花、青花釉里红、五彩、素三彩、斗彩、粉彩、墨彩、浅绛彩等,图案内容涉及面广,包括人物、山水、花卉、虫鸟、鱼藻及吉祥图案等,形制则有长方、圆形、椭圆、多方、多角、扇面等多种形制。
瓷板画与纸绢画相比,材料物理和化学性能都很稳定,不怕潮湿,不怕霉变,其色彩将保持数十年的鲜艳。
藏品介绍
中文名称:粉彩母子图瓷板画插屏
英文名称:Powder enamel plate with mother-child drawing and insert screen
类别:瓷器(王大凡作)
规格:一件
品相:美品
粉彩瓷装饰画法上的洗染,吸取了各姐妹艺术中的营养,采取了点染与套色的手法,使所要描绘的对象,无论人物,山水,花卉,鸟虫都显得质感强,明暗清晰,层次分明。采用的画法既有严整工细刻画微妙的工笔画,又有渗入淋漓挥洒,简洁洗练的写意画,还有夸张变形的装饰画风。甚至把版画,水彩画,油画以及水彩画等姐妹艺术都加以融汇运用,精微处,丝毫不爽;豪放处,生动活泼。粉彩的绘制,一般要经过打图,升图,做图,拍图,画线,彩料,填色,洗染等工序。其中从打图到拍图,是一个用墨线起稿,进行创作构思,如绘瓷决定装饰内容与形象构图的阶段。正式绘制时的定稿叫升图,把描过浓墨的图样从瓷器上拍印下来叫做图。接着把印有墨线的图纸转拍到要正式绘制的瓷胎上去即拍图,这样就可进行绘瓷。粉彩的描绘,着色技法是比较复杂细致的,一般如画,彩,填,洗,扒,吹,点等技法。其所用工具有画笔,填笔,洗笔,彩笔,笃笔,赤金笔,金水笔,玛瑙笔,扒笔等许多特制笔。
屏风,中国传统建筑物内部挡风用的一种家具,所谓屏其风也。屏风作为传统家具的重要组成部分,历史由来已久。屏风一般陈设于室内的显著位置,起到分隔、美化、挡风、协调等作用。它与古典家具相互辉映,相得益彰,浑然一体,成为中式家居装饰不可分割的整体,而呈现出一种和谐之美、宁静之美。
这件瓷板画有朱山八友王大凡之作,属于瓷板画的巅峰,整体画面温馨耐赏,母子之情表现的十分到位,人物身后的树干采用了皴法,表现的极为生动,人物衣服画的十分贴身,达到了曹衣出水的境界,字迹属于瘦金体细瘦而有力,落款对应王大凡章谱高度符合,为真品无疑,而王大凡瓷板画是在瓷板画收藏中巅峰的存在,极具收藏价值。
中国是世界上最早使用铜镜的地区之一,铜镜因镜背多有精美图案铭文纹饰,成为古代青铜器中独成体系的精美工艺品。铜镜背面铸铭文是战国晚期出现的一种新式样。经过西汉早期的发展,至汉武帝以后,铭文逐渐成为铜镜纹饰的重要组成部分,成为汉代铜镜一个显著特征。
铜镜是我国青铜器中一个重要门类,其地位在青铜史上非常特殊。据文献记载,自战国以来,传统的三代礼乐日趋崩坏,诸侯率相征伐,象征王权与神权的青铜文化逐渐衰落;而铜镜却在此时异军突起,成为战国以后青铜世界的主角。铭文铜镜出现于汉初,也正是传统钟鼎铭文消亡之时,所以有学者称鼎铭衰落时恰为镜铭兴起,这是有一定道理的。与三代金文不同的是,西汉铜镜铭文所反映的多为当时人们的精神生活与文化活动,小小铜镜实为西汉社会精神文化的一个真实缩影。
藏品介绍
中文名称:唐代鸟凤纹葵口镜
英文名称:Tang Dynasty bird - phoenix - grain sunflower mouth mirror
类别:杂项
规格:一枚
品相:美品
凤凰寓意
一、凤凰是华贵、伟岸、进取、太平的象征
凤凰是人们心目中的瑞鸟,天下太平的象征。古人认为时逢太平盛世,便有凤凰飞来,风的甲骨文字和凤的甲骨文相同,即代表具有风的无所不在和灵性力量的意思;凰即皇字,为至高至上之意。
二、凤凰是爱情的象征
凤能给人们带来幸福和吉祥,自然也包含了爱情的幸福。于是,凤有了象征爱情的涵义。后来就被人们用来祝贺婚姻美满,比喻夫妻和谐。在唐代,铜镜有《美凤衔同心结图》,即凤嘴上衔同心结象征幸福的爱情,以示夫妻同心相爱。
三、凤凰有和的象征意义
在中国文化中,凤凰形象不仅表示自然物之和,也表示人类社会之和。凤凰五色后来就被看成是古代社会和谐安定的德、义、礼、仁、信五条伦理的象征。其次,凤凰在民间自古就代表着和美、和谐。爱情的忠贞。
此铜镜为典型的唐代凤鸟纹葵口镜,背面主题为凤鸟,花卉图案,以圈相隔形似蒲团上作画一般十分优美,外为葵口,这枚铜镜最厉害的地方居然有多种开门表现,背面有红斑绿锈,正面更不仅仅有红斑绿锈,而且有水银古表现,在看其绿锈为贴骨锈,与铜镜融为一体,而红斑更不简单,以经达到了朱砂锈的效果,有如朱砂一般的鲜艳,整体古韵十足,表现开门到代,目前铜镜成交价值最高的就是唐代铜镜,可见此铜镜品相完美,无磕无残,极具收藏价值。
中国古代钱币萌芽于夏代,(最初以贝币作为交换单位)起源于殷商,发展于东周,统一于赢秦,历经了四千多年的漫长历史,创造了七十多项世界之最。不仅如此,中国钱币系统之完整,门类之丰富,脉络之清晰,内涵之博大,是任何一个国家都无法比拟的。
天启通宝是中国古钱币之一,唯一不同的是天启通宝由你两代,分别是明天启通宝和元天启通宝。明天启通宝是明熹宗天启元年(1621年)年始铸,天启通宝钱分小平,折二,折十背文复杂,品类甚多。元天启通宝是1358年,改年号为天启,铸天启通宝铜钱,有小平,折二,折三,元至正十一年徐寿辉起义,攻占蕲水,建立政权,国号天完,年号治平。为了区别这两种天启通宝,钱币界就将其分别称为徐天启和明天启。
藏品介绍
中文名称:天启通宝
英文名称:Apocalyptic connect treasure
类别:杂项
规格:一枚
品相:美品
此枚天启通宝钱币正面印刻着天启通宝四字,字迹清晰,苍劲有力。观其铸体,铸制规整,边圆廓正,坦平地章,穿缘廓干净,优良铸工,更显字廓深竣挺拔,精整有加。品赏其钱文,可见天启通宝之特有字体端美亮眼,十分耐赏!
古钱币是一个国家历史中组成的主要部分,就其特定的历史时期在钱币史上占有着主要的地位,它不仅代表着近代中国的钱币文化,反映了我国近代历史经济金融的兴衰和沧桑,具有很高的艺术鉴赏价值和文物价值。据市场上的天启通宝投资者介绍,天启通宝是不错的收藏选择,钱币数量有限,前期国内各区域都有实力型买家介入天启通宝板块,在一定程度上带动了钱币收藏的浪潮,导致其价格快速走高。同时,天启通宝的价值还在同步上升。从市场反馈情况来看,预计后期天启通宝的价格还将继续上涨。
这枚钱币正反面氧化一致,包浆老旧,让人一眼就知道具有年代感,古韵十足,天启通宝存世量极其稀少,说到钱币的历史,公认是由玉璧发展而来的,在没有铜币之前就是用玉璧来做交易的,而古人认为天是圆的地是方的,所以制作了外圆内圆的玉璧用来礼天,这枚钱币就是一枚外圆内方的钱币象征天地乾坤,既有历史研究价值,也可以驱邪避恶,保平安。
英文翻译:Wang Dafan: Male (1888-1961), name Kun, number Xiping Hoshi, also name Yishan Firewood, Fast name Xiping grass Lu, Chinese ceramic art master. Of all the noble families in China, He was born in Huanggang Village, Boyang County, Jiangxi Province
Porcelain plate painting refers to a kind of planar ceramic handicraft made by using special chemical pigments to draw and glaze on plain porcelain plate and then by firing at high temperature. Porcelain plate painting can be mounted, or embedded in the screen, for viewing. The earliest porcelain painting can be traced back to the Qin and Han Dynasties, while the true meaning of "porcelain painting" appeared in the mid-Ming Dynasty. From the middle of Qing Dynasty, the development of porcelain plate painting became prosperous.
There are various kinds of porcelain plate paintings, such as blue and white, blue and white underglaze red, multicolored, plain tri-color, fighting color, powder color, ink color, light crimson color, etc. The design content covers a wide range, including figures, landscapes, flowers, insects, birds, fish and algae, and auspicious patterns, etc., and the shape and system includes rectangular, round, oval, multi-angle, multi-angle, fan and other shapes and systems.
Compared with paper-silk paintings, porcelain paintings are very stable in physical and chemical properties. They are not afraid of dampness or mildew, and their colors will remain bright for decades.
The collection is introduced
Chinese name: pastel mother-child drawing porcelain plate painting screen
It is the stool of the Powder plate with mother-child drawing and insert screen
Category: Porcelain (By Wang Dafan)
Specification: one piece
Appearance: Beautiful
The washing and dyeing of pastel porcelain decorative painting absorbed the nutrition of sister art, and adopted the technique of stippling and color matching, so that the objects to be depicted, no matter the figures, landscapes, flowers, birds and insects, all appear to have strong texture, clear light and shade, and distinct layers. The painting method used is not only the fine meticulous brush painting, but also the simple freehand painting and the exaggerated decorative painting style. Even the print, watercolor, oil painting, watercolor and other sister arts are integrated and applied, the subtle, not the slightest bit. Uninhibited place, lively. The drawing of powdery colour, want to pass to make a chart commonly, rise chart, make a chart, beat a chart, draw a line, colour makings, fill color, wash dye wait for working procedure. From drawing to taking pictures, it is a stage in which ink lines are used to start drawing and create ideas. For example, painting porcelain determines decoration content and image composition. The final draft of the formal drawing is called "Drawing up", and the printing of a pattern with heavy ink from the porcelain is called "drawing up". Then the ink line printed drawings transferred to the formal drawing of the porcelain tire, that is, "picture", so that can be painted porcelain. Powdery painting, coloring techniques are more complex and meticulous, generally picturesque, color, fill, wash, scrape, blow, point techniques. It has many special pens such as brush, fill pen, wash pen, color pen, Duji pen, pure gold pen, goldwater pen, agate pen, pickling pen and so on.
Screen, a kind of furniture that Chinese traditional building interior USES to keep out the wind, so-called "screen its wind also". As an important part of traditional furniture, screen has a long history. Screen general display in the prominent position of the room, play the role of separation, beautification, wind, coordination. It reflects each other with classic furniture, bring out the best in each other, become integral whole of Chinese style household adornment, and present the beauty of a kind of harmony, halcyon.
This porcelain plate paintings have eight friends Zhu Shan Wang Dafan, belongs to the peak of the porcelain plate painting, resistance to admire the overall picture warmth, mother and son of love expression is in place, behind the trunk of the adopted the experiment, the performance of very vivid, characters clothes picture is very close, achieved the level of cao clothes out of the water, the handwriting belongs to ShouJinTi thin and powerful, inscribe spectrum highly conforms to the corresponding Wang Dafan chapter, for real, no doubt, but Wang Dafan porcelain plate painting is the existence of the peak in the porcelain plate painting collection, extremely collection value.
China was one of the first places in the world to use bronze mirrors. The backs of the mirrors were mostly decorated with exquisite designs and inscriptions, which became the unique system of exquisite handicraft among ancient bronze wares. The inscription on the back of the bronze mirror was a new style in the late Warring States Period. After the early development of the Western Han Dynasty and the reign of Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty, inscriptions gradually became an important part of the decoration of bronze mirrors, and became a prominent feature of bronze mirrors in the Han Dynasty.
Bronze mirror is an important category of bronze ware in China, and its position is very special in the history of bronze. According to the literature, since the Warring States Period, the traditional rites and music of three generations were collapsing day by day, and the bronze culture symbolizing royalty and theocracy gradually declined. But at this time, the bronze mirror rose to prominence and became the leading role in the bronze world after the Warring States Period. The bronze mirror with inscriptions appeared in the early Han Dynasty, which was also the time when the traditional Zhongding inscriptions died out. Therefore, some scholars said that "the decline of Dingming was just the rise of Jingming", which is reasonable. Different from the three dynasties, the inscriptions on bronze mirrors in the Western Han Dynasty mostly reflect the spiritual life and cultural activities of the people at that time. The small bronze mirrors are actually a true miniature of the spiritual culture of the society in the Western Han Dynasty.
The collection is introduced
Chinese name: Tang Dynasty bird phoenix grain sunflower mouth mirror
Tang Dynasty bird - phoenix - Grain sunflower mouth Mirror
Category: Miscellaneous
Specification: one coin
Appearance: Beautiful
Phoenix moral
Phoenix is a symbol of luxury, grandeur, progress and peace
The phoenix is the red bird in peoples mind, the symbol of peace in the world. The ancients believed that in times of peace and prosperity, the phoenix would come and the oracle bone script of the wind and the oracle bone script of the phoenix would be the same, which means the omnipresence and spiritual power of the wind. Huang is the word emperor, for the highest meaning.
The phoenix is a symbol of love
Phoenix can bring happiness and auspiciousness to people, which naturally also includes the happiness of love. Then, the phoenix had the meaning that symbolizes love. Later, it was used to congratulate on a happy marriage and to compare the harmony between husband and wife. In the Tang Dynasty, the bronze mirror has "Beautiful phoenix title with the heart knot", that is, the phoenix mouth title with the heart knot symbol of happy love, to show that the husband and wife love each other.
Third, phoenix has the symbolic meaning of "harmony"
In Chinese culture, the image of phoenix not only represents the harmony of nature, but also the harmony of human society. "Phoenix" "five colors" later was regarded as the ancient society harmonious and stable "virtue, righteousness, propriety, benevolence, letter" five ethics symbol. Secondly, phoenix has represented beauty and harmony among the people since ancient times. The fidelity of love.
Typical phoenix grain in the tang dynasty bronze mirror this for the aoi mouth mirror, on the back of the theme of phoenix birds, flowers design, separated by shaped like a circle painted on sex and generally is very beautiful, outside of aoi, the worst place this bronze mirror has a variety of open the door, the back have erythema of green rust, more not only positive lupus green rust, ancient, and mercury in its green rust for bone rust, combined with bronze mirror, and erythema less simple, with through to achieve the effect of the vermilion rust, as vivid as cinnabar, whole ancient, performance to open the door to the generation, the bronze mirror to clinch a deal the highest value is the tang dynasty bronze mirror, visible this bronze mirror quality perfect, without cracking, Very collectable value.
Chinese ancient COINS germinated in the Xia Dynasty, originated from the Yin and Shang Dynasties, developed in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, and unified in the Qin Dynasty. After a long history of more than 4,000 years, it has created more than 70 worlds largest COINS. Moreover, the integrity of The Chinese coin system, the richness of the categories, the clarity of the context, the broad connotation of any country can not be compared.
Apocalypse Tong Bao is one of the ancient COINS in China. The only difference is that the Apocalypse Tong Bao is from two generations, namely tomorrow And Yuan. Tomorrow kai Tong Bao is the first year of The Emperor Of Ming Xi Apocalypse (1621) began to cast, Kai Tong Bao qian xiaoping, fold two, fold ten back text complex, the category is very much. In the eleventh year of the Yuan Dynasty, Xu Shouhui rose up and occupied The capital of Qin. He set up a regime by using the Chinese name Tian, and the capital name Nian zhi ping. In order to distinguish these two "apocalypse tong Bao", the coin world will call it Xu Apocalypse and tomorrow apocalypse respectively.
The collection is introduced
Chinese name: Apocalypse Tong Bao
English name: Apocalyptic connect treasure
Category: Miscellaneous
Specification: one coin
Appearance: Beautiful
On the front of this coin is engraved the word "Apocalypse Tong Bao". The writing is clear and vigorous. Looking at the casting body, the casting is regular, the edge is round and straight, the flat and flat, the crossing edge is clean, and the excellent caster shows the deep and straight outline, and the fineness and addition. Appreciate its money text, you can see the unique font of Tianqi Tong Bao beauty bright eye, very appreciate!
Ancient coin is a major part in the history of a country, and occupies a major position in the history of coin according to its specific historical period. It not only represents the coin culture of modern China, but also reflects the rise and fall and vicissitudes of Chinas modern economic and financial history. It has a high value of art appreciation and cultural relic value. According to the apocalypse tong Bao investors on the market, The apocalypse Tong Bao is a good choice for collection, the number of COINS is limited, the early domestic regions have real buyers to intervene in the Apocalypse Tong Bao plate, to a certain extent, led to the wave of coin collection, leading to the rapid rise in its price. At the same time, the value of Apocalypse Tong Bao is rising simultaneously. From the market feedback situation, it is expected that later Apocalypse Tong Bao price will continue to rise.
Oxidation is consistent of the front side of the coin, old old wrapped slurry, let a person know at a glance has s feeling, sensibility, apocalyptic connect treasure only a very few and far between, say to the history of the coin is recognized by the developed jade, jade is used to do before no coin transaction, and the ancients of that day was round ground is square, so make the outside circle within a circle of jade to day, this coin is a cylindrical inner side of the coin symbol of heaven and earth, both historical research value, can also be evil evil, be safe.